The Stochastic Theory of Fluvial Landsurfaces

نویسندگان

  • Björn Birnir
  • J. Hernandez
  • T. R. Smith
چکیده

A stochastic theory of fluvial landsurfaces is developed for transport-limited erosion, using well-established models for the water and sediment fluxes. The mathematical models and analysis is developed showing that some aspects of landsurface evolution can be described by Markovian stochastic processes. The landsurfaces are described by nondeterministic stochastic processes, characterized by a statistical quantity the variogram, that exhibits characteristic scalings. Thus the landsurfaces are shown to be SOC (Selforganized-critical) systems, possessing both an initial transient state and a stationary state, characterized by respectively temporal and spatial scalings. The mathematical theory of SOC systems is developed and used to identify three stochastic processes that shape the and the University of Iceland, 107 Reykjavı́k, email: [email protected]

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • J. Nonlinear Science

دوره 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007